she needs a chair_英语问题she needs a chair__A:to stand B:to be stood C:to be stood D:to stand on选哪个?为什么?从语法,
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she needs a chair_英语问题
she needs a chair__
A:to stand B:to be stood C:to be stood D:to stand on
选哪个?为什么?从语法,
D.
很简单,to stand on作为修饰chair的成分,是宾补,补充说明chair的作用.这类句子很好区分的,相信你肯定知道这句话:he needs a room to live in.这里的 to live in 和原题的to stand on是同样的作用和道理.所以,理解了就好了.注意的是,in和on 是不可以省略的.
D:to stand on
选D这句话的意思是她需要站在一把椅子上。
这样换个句式就是:she stand on a chair.
那么要表达站在上面这个动作,举必须要有一个介词来连接,stand没有及物动词的功能,所以要表示上面这个动作就需要on这个介词来补充。
其实就是一个不及物动词不能直接带宾语的问题,如果是动词有这个功能的话,介词就不是问题了。
当然还有极少数的动词既是不及物动词又是及...
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选D这句话的意思是她需要站在一把椅子上。
这样换个句式就是:she stand on a chair.
那么要表达站在上面这个动作,举必须要有一个介词来连接,stand没有及物动词的功能,所以要表示上面这个动作就需要on这个介词来补充。
其实就是一个不及物动词不能直接带宾语的问题,如果是动词有这个功能的话,介词就不是问题了。
当然还有极少数的动词既是不及物动词又是及物动词,不过意思两者的意思肯定是不一样的,所以,首先确定意思,再看动词词类,就能做出正确的选择了。
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