定语从句,谁能解析下着两题为什么用which?(错) This is the mountain village where I visited last year.(错) I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.(对) This is the mountain village (which) I visited la

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定语从句,谁能解析下着两题为什么用which?
(错) This is the mountain village where I visited last year.
(错) I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.
(对) This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.
(对) I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside

where,when,which 引导的定语从句区别在于,where 和 when 后面的句子没有缺少任何成分,是一个完整的句子.which后面的句子缺少宾语,不是一个完整的句子.
上面 where后面的句子:I visited last year,意思是去年我参观,visit后面缺少宾语,所以用which.when后面的句子:I spent in the countryside.意思是我花在乡村,spent后面缺少宾语,所以同样用which.

(错) This is the mountain village where I visited last year.
where 改为 which
解释:visited 还缺宾语,而where是关系副词,不能作它的宾语,因此用which。
(错) I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside....

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(错) This is the mountain village where I visited last year.
where 改为 which
解释:visited 还缺宾语,而where是关系副词,不能作它的宾语,因此用which。
(错) I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.
when 改为 which或者that
解释:spent 缺少宾语。
(对) This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.
(对) I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside
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第一句village那个是因为I visited缺少宾语,也可以用that
第二句同上
which 是关系代词,where是关系副词,关系副词只有在一个句子完整的时候才用