一个英语题目看不懂The fact ____ we were interested in ____ all of them.A.that; was surprised B.which; surprised 为什么A不对?这句话是同位语从句,引导词不应该是that嘛?然后后面用被动语态啊?

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一个英语题目看不懂
The fact ____ we were interested in ____ all of them.
A.that; was surprised B.which; surprised
为什么A不对?这句话是同位语从句,引导词不应该是that嘛?然后后面用被动语态啊?

不是说见到fact 就是同位语,要看先行词是什么成分,后面we interested in句子不完整,少宾语,因此判断fact 做后面的宾语.然后整体来说,fact 是句子的主语,第二空缺少谓语,所以surprised,主动.整句翻译:我们感兴趣的fact ,令他们很惊讶!

这难道不是定语从句吗?
1、因为后面介词in是可以调到引导词前面的,所以不能用that,也就是不能in that这样;2、后面surprised不是被动语态,而是动词的一般过去式

首先后面有were interested in ,如果把in 放在第一个空前你就比较容易理解了在这里不能用that,因为前面有介词in,The fact in which we were interested ,第二空不是被动语态,把中间一部分去掉就比较容易理解了The fact ____ all of them,所以B正确。

选择B。
首先,that和which都对。该句是定语从句。
we were interested in 是修饰 the fact。解题时,要去掉这些,就是The fact—— all of them。这时候选A就不对了,因为选A是被动,后面的需要介词by。surprise 也可以做及物动词,所以此时选择B。
不知道解答是否能让你理解,祝好!望采纳!...

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选择B。
首先,that和which都对。该句是定语从句。
we were interested in 是修饰 the fact。解题时,要去掉这些,就是The fact—— all of them。这时候选A就不对了,因为选A是被动,后面的需要介词by。surprise 也可以做及物动词,所以此时选择B。
不知道解答是否能让你理解,祝好!望采纳!

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首先,先行词是the fact没错,这是同位语从句没错,the fact 在句中做主语,可以用which 或者that,然后你要用中文去翻译这个句子,the fact 事实和surprise 是主动还是被动的关系,很显然是主动,因为人才是被surprise的,所以不用被动语态,明白了嘛??

  • 为什么要用被动??中文也解释不通啊??

    The fact 『which』 we were interested in 『surprised』 all of them.

  • 我们所感兴趣的(那段)事实吓到了他们。 

  • 没有必要使用被动语态。

  • 希望能帮到你~

答案是B。这句貌似同位语从句,但不是,而是定语从句,应作we were interested in 的间接宾语,因此用which。

The fact (that we were interested in) surprised all of them.
1.that引导定语从句,其实用which也可以。
2.the fact surprised them. 是说事实让他们吃惊了。
surprise意思是 使吃惊。
用法有:①sth. surprise sb. ②sb. is surprised.
所以A不对。

那这句话就是宾语从句了对吧。然后which做we interested in的宾语,先行词是fact

____ we were interested in ____ ,这个地方是对fact的修饰(我们都感兴趣的fact),所以这是一个定语从句,是which/that在定语从句里充当了宾语。
后面一个空是fact的谓语,主动语态,所以是surprised...

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那这句话就是宾语从句了对吧。然后which做we interested in的宾语,先行词是fact

____ we were interested in ____ ,这个地方是对fact的修饰(我们都感兴趣的fact),所以这是一个定语从句,是which/that在定语从句里充当了宾语。
后面一个空是fact的谓语,主动语态,所以是surprised

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