名人简介英文版要办小报的

名人简介英文版
要办小报的

普希金(1799～1837),俄国伟大的诗人、小说家,19世纪俄国浪漫主义文学主要代表,同时也是现实主义文学的奠基人,现代标准俄语的创始人,被誉为“俄国文学之父”、“俄国诗歌的太阳”他诸体皆擅,创立了俄罗斯民族文学和文学语言,在诗歌、小说、戏剧乃至童话等文学各个领域都给俄罗斯文学提供了典范.普希金还被高尔基誉为“一切开端的开端 ”.
Pushkin (1799 1837),Russia mighty poet ,novelist,19 centuries Russias romantism literature represents mainly,the founder who is also realistic literature at the same time ,modern Russia standard founder,his all "sun bodies "father ,Russia poetry and song" of being Russia literature" is praised all are expert in,have founded Russia nation literature and literary language ,have provided an example in poetry and song ,novel ,drama even children's stories waits for each fields of literature to give Russia literature.Pushkin is praised "the beginning being all beginning" by Gorky.
普希金1799年6月6日出生于莫斯科一个家道中落的贵族地主家庭,一生倾向革命,与黑暗专制进行不屈不挠的斗争,他的思想与诗作,引起沙皇俄国统治者的不满和仇恨,他曾两度被流放,始终不肯屈服,最终在沙皇政府的阴谋策划下与人决斗而死,年仅38岁.他在浓厚的文学氛围中长大.童年时代,他由法国家庭教师管教,接受了贵族教育,8岁时已可以用法语写诗.家中藏书丰富,结交文学名流,他的农奴出身的保姆常常给他讲述俄罗斯的民间故事和传说,使得他从小就领略了丰富的俄罗斯语言,对民间创作发生浓厚兴趣.
Pushkin is born in Moscow one on June 6 ,1799 self's family fortunes declined nobleman landlord family ,a lifetime inclination revolution,dark autocracy carries out unyielding fighting with and ,his thought and poem do,arouse a tsar discontenting and enmity of Russia ruler,he was once unwilling to knuckle under two degree all the time by Siberia,government's plot was planned to fall with person decisive struggle but died ultimately in the tsar,annual only 38-year-old.He grows up in deep literature atmosphere.Childhood times ,he have controlled ,accepted nobleman education from France tutor,already can compose a poem Gallice when being 8-year-old.Home collection of books enriches ,offers literature celebrity the right hand of fellowship,his serf family background nurse has often been given an account of the Muscovite folktale and legend by him ,he has had a taste of rich Russia language will do from childhood right away ,has developed deep interest in popular creation.
普希金的这些作品引起了沙皇政府的不安,1820年他被外派到俄国南部任职,这其实是一次变相的流放.在此期间,他与十二月党人的交往更加频繁,参加了一些十二月党的秘密会议.他追求自由的思想更明确,更强烈了.普希金写下《短剑》（1821）、《囚徒》（1822）《致大海》（1824）等名篇,还写了一组“南方诗篇”,包括《高加索的俘虏》（1822） 、《强盗兄弟》 （1822）、《巴赫切萨拉依的泪泉》（1824）、《茨冈》（1824）四篇浪漫主义叙事长诗.还写下了许多优美的抒情诗：《太阳沉没了》(1820)、《囚徒》和《短剑》(1821)等
These Pushkin's work has aroused a tsar government's discomposure,in 1820 he is held a post by outside faction to Russia south ,this is a Siberia in disguised form in fact.Here period ,his and Decembrist association more frequently,have participated in a little December Party's secrete session.He runs after free thought clearer and definiter ,more intense.Pushkin writes down (1821),"prisoner" (1822) "cause ocean " "dirk " (1824th) rank of sheet,long poet having written a group of "south poem " ,including "Caucasian to capture " (1822),"robber brother " (1822),"tear spring that Bach Qiesala leans on" (1824),"puncture vine ridge " (1824) four sheets romantism narrating.Have written down a lot of graceful lyric:"The sun has sunk " (1820),"prisoner" composes in reply (1821) grade "dirk "