英语选择题(请说明理由)I really don't knowA what her name isB what's her nameC what name she isD her name is whatCould you tell meA how can I get to the stationB who you helps with your ChineseC when he lives in ShanghaiD Where is the po

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英语选择题(请说明理由)
I really don't know
A what her name is
B what's her name
C what name she is
D her name is what
Could you tell me
A how can I get to the station
B who you helps with your Chinese
C when he lives in Shanghai
D Where is the post office
The children were made ____ homework first.
A.do B.to do C.did D.doing

1.A 2.C
像这种句子统称为宾语从句,我可以告诉你一个小窍门.只要看到这类句子:从句是接在谓语后面(大部分是动词),可以判断为宾语从句.而且这时,在心里告诉自己,这个从句不是问句,把它改成一般陈述句的顺序,像“what,how who,can where"这一类词不能当做疑问词,而是连词,一般置前.下面给你举举例子吧.
1.B选项中按照陈述句顺序(主谓宾),“is”作为谓语应该“her name(主语)"放在后面.这个句子结构是:连词+主谓
C选项是人称代词用错了
2.A选项应改为how I can get to the station.谓语放错位置
B选项应改为who helps you with your English(这里的who 是做主语,仍然遵循主谓宾,这里是宾语放错位置)
D选项应改为where the post office is(谓语放错位置)

B
AD

1.A
理由:I really don't know 后面跟的是宾语从句,把疑问词提到前面,后面其他部分应该用陈述句的语序。一般说 her name is ... ,现在这个 ... 是要问的,所以用疑问词 what 代替,跟据我上面所说,就变成 what her name is
2.C
理由:选 C 的理由同上
我们来分析一下,为什么其他3个不能选
首先根...

全部展开

1.A
理由:I really don't know 后面跟的是宾语从句,把疑问词提到前面,后面其他部分应该用陈述句的语序。一般说 her name is ... ,现在这个 ... 是要问的,所以用疑问词 what 代替,跟据我上面所说,就变成 what her name is
2.C
理由:选 C 的理由同上
我们来分析一下,为什么其他3个不能选
首先根据上面第一题的理由,首先可以排除掉 D ,应该说成 where the post office is
其次可以排除掉 B 。假设如果 B 是正确的,那么这句话得意思就是“你在你的英语上帮助谁”,很明显是不通顺的,应该说成 who helps you with your English ,是“谁在你的英语上帮助你”。换句话说, who 是这个宾语从句中的主语, you 是宾语从句中的宾语,并不需要调换位置
另外,有很多人会选 A 。其实 A 也是错误的。我们说 I can get to the station +方式,所以根据第一题我说的“宾语从句用陈述句的语序”这一规则,这一句话应该说成 how I can get to the station
因此,这一题只有选 C 。

收起

1A.2A
1.在陈述句中,一般疑问句要用陈述语序。
2.语感,一读就是这个

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