求解几道英语现代语言学的问题1、 In the phrase structure rule "S→NP VP",the arrow can be read as __________ (分数:2分)A.is equal to B.consists of C.has D.generates2、 "I bought some roses" __________ "I bought someflowers".

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求解几道英语现代语言学的问题
1、 In the phrase structure rule "S→NP VP",the arrow can be read as __________ (分数:2分)
A.is equal to
B.consists of
C.has
D.generates
2、 "I bought some roses" __________ "I bought some
flowers".(分数:2分)
A.entails
B.presupposes
C.is inconsistent with
D.is synonymous with
3、 Y's utterance in the following conversation exchange violates the
maxim of __________.
X:Who was that you were with last night?
Y:Did you know that you were wearing odd socks?
(分数:2分)
A.quality
B.quantity
C.relation
D.manner
4、 A word with several meanings is called __word.(分数:2分)
A.a polysemous
B.a synonymous
C.an abnormal
D.a multiple
5、 The function of the sentence “A nice day,isn't it?”is __ (分数:2分)
A.informative
B..phatic
C.directive
D.performative
6、 “I like this shirt very much.” has __________ arguments (分数:2分)
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
7、 If a sentence is regarded as what people actually utter in the
course of communication,it becomes __________.(分数:2分)
A.a sentence
B.an act
C.a unit
D.an utterance
8、 The meaning of a word or phrase depends largely on the
communicative__________.(分数:2分)
A.content
B.context
C.response
D.answer
9、 A ___ in the embedded clause refers to the introductory word that
introduces the embedded clause.
(分数:2分)
A.coordinator
B.paricle
C.preposition
D.subordinator
10、 The branch of linguistics that studies how context influences the
way
speakers interpret sentences is called ___.(分数:2分)
A.semantics
B.pragmatics
C.syntax
D.sociolinguitics

DACABBDBDB
很基础的题哈,要学语言这些应该知道的呀.

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