作业帮英语翻译如果可以希望可以帮忙介绍一下bertrand russell
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英语翻译
如果可以希望可以帮忙介绍一下bertrand russell
伯特兰·阿瑟·威廉·罗素（Bertrand Arthur William Russell,1872年5月18日—1970年2月2日）是二十世纪最有影响力的哲学家、数学家和逻辑学家之一,同时也是活跃的政治活动家,并致力于哲学的大众化、普及化.无数人将罗素视为这个时代的先知,而与此同时罗素的许多政治立场却又是十分有争议性的.他出生于1872年,当时大英帝国正值巅峰,逝于1970年,此时英国经历过两次世界大战,其帝国已经没落.
1950年,罗素获得诺贝尔文学奖,以表彰其“多样且重要的作品,持续不断的追求人道主义理想和思想自由”.
英文简介是：
Bertrand William Russell,3rd Earl Russell OM FRS (18 May 1872 – 2 February 1970),was a British philosopher,logician,and mathematician,working mostly in the 20th century.A prolific writer,Bertrand Russell was also a populariser of philosophy and a commentator on a large variety of topics,ranging from very serious issues to the mundane.Continuing a family tradition in political affairs,he was a prominent anti-war activist for most of his long life,championing free trade between nations and anti-imperialism.[1][2] Millions looked up to Russell as a prophet of the creative and rational life; at the same time,his stances on many topics were extremely controversial.
Russell was born at the height of Britain's economic and political ascendancy.He died of influenza nearly a century later,at a time when the British Empire had all but vanished,its power dissipated by two debilitating world wars.As one of the world's best-known intellectuals,Russell's voice carried great moral authority,even into his mid 90s.Among his political activities,Russell was a vigorous proponent of nuclear disarmament and an outspoken critic of the American war in Vietnam.
In 1950,Russell was made a Nobel Laureate in Literature,"in recognition of his varied and significant writings in which he champions humanitarian ideals and freedom of thought".
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