given good weather, our ship will reach Bombay on Monday evening.这个句子是分词短语做状语吧our ship是given的逻辑主语?
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given good weather, our ship will reach Bombay on Monday evening.这个句子是分词短语做状语吧
our ship是given的逻辑主语?
"这个句子是分词短语做状语吧",可以这样理解,但更好、更准确、更简便的理解是:
此句中的given用作介词,(表示假设)倘若,假定;如果有/只要
句意:倘若天气好的话,我们的轮船星期一傍晚就会抵达孟买.
如果把given当作过分作条件状语,our ship就是given的逻辑主语 ,
那么就成了:If our ship is given good weather,这样理解可是可以,从语法上也说得通,
但是从语意上总觉得不是那么妥当.因此没有必要把它看作是分词短语做状语.
given 作介词,表示假设的其它例子:
They should win,given a modicum of luck.
只要有一点点运气,他们就会赢.
Given patience,successful breeding of this species can be achieved.
只要有耐心,是能成功培育出这一品种的.
Write down the sort of things you would like to do,given the opportunity...
写下有机会的话你想做的事情.
given good weather, our ship will reach Bombay on Monday evening.这个句子是分词短语做状语吧our ship是given的逻辑主语?
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