The result of the entrance exams was not made known to the pulic until last Thursday.为什么填 known详细点而不用to know

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The result of the entrance exams was not made known to the pulic until last Thursday.为什么填 known
详细点
而不用to know

整句翻译:考试结果直到上周四才被公布于众.(没有known的时候应该也能够理解这句话的大概意思)换个角度理解,即考试结果直到上周四才被公众知道.
被动态:The result of the entrance exams be not made .to the public 跟中文的语序是反的,可以按顺序考虑
即 xxx do not make the public .the result of the entrance xxx没有让公众( )考试结果,可以想到是(知道)考试结果
make sth known to sb 此处known 为形容词而不是know的过去分词 意为:知道的

known在这里是过去分词作形容词用。而make后可加形容词。

过去分词这里作主补,表示被动。known与the result of the exam 是逻辑上的被动关系。

表示被动的 结果被知道

be known to为某人所知
was not made known to 中was就是上句的be

make的搭配有 make do/to do/done/adj.(如worried),to do用于疑问句或否定句,陈述句用do/done,此处为被动,用done
但有有事需注意 如make the article easy to understand.此处 to understand 与 easy
搭配,与make无关。
我也在学非谓语动词,好难啊。