many,much,a lot of ,lots of,little ,few,a little,a few,some ,any分别用在什么句中

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many,much,a lot of ,lots of,little ,few,a little,a few,some ,any分别用在什么句中

1〕many,much,a lot of,lots of,plenty of
表示"多"的意思,可用many,much,a lot of,lots of,plenty of等.但是many,much常用于否定句和疑问句,而a lot of等则常用于肯定句.例如:
I haven't seen many English films.多数英文电影我没看过.many修饰可数名词
Have you seen many English films?多数的英文电影你都看过吗?many修饰可数名词
I haven't done much work today.我还没有做多少活呢.much修饰不可数名词
Have you done much work today?今天你已经做了很多活吗?much修饰不可数名词
I have seen a lot of / lots of / plenty of / a great number of English films.我已经看了多部英文电影.number修饰可数名词
I have done a lot of / lots of / plenty of / a great amount of work today.今天我已经做了很多活.amount修饰不可数名词
many / much 既可作限定词,也可作不定代词(INDEFINITE PRONOUN〕,a lot 也可单独用作名词词组:
Have you done all these exercises?
----No,I haven't done very many.
Have you done much work today?
----Yes,I've done a lot.
当然,以上所讲many / much常用于否定句和疑问句并不是绝对的,尤其是在下列场合many / much也常用于肯定句:
a) 用于whether / if引导的宾语分句中.例如:
I doubt whether / if there'll be many people at the show on this rainy day.我怀疑在这个雨天里会有很多人看表演.
I wonder whether / if he has much information on this subject.我想知道在这个题目上他是否知道很多消息.
2) (a) few,(a)little
表示"少数,一些"的意思,可用(a) few,(a) little,既可用作限定词,也可用作不定代词.a few,a little带有肯定意义.例如:
Let's invite a few friends to come with us.让我们来邀请几个朋友来和我们在一起.
few,little有时表示几乎没有,作否定
There is litle milk left in the fridge.Let's go and buy some.

many许多,肯定语态,修饰可数名词
much许多,肯定语态,修饰不可数名词
a lot of=lots of许多,肯定语态,修饰一切名词
some一些,用于肯定句
any一些,用于疑问或否定句
a few几乎没有,表否定,修饰可数名词
few一点,表肯定,修饰可数名词
little与few用法相近,只是用来修饰不可数名词
望采纳,多...

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many许多,肯定语态,修饰可数名词
much许多,肯定语态,修饰不可数名词
a lot of=lots of许多,肯定语态,修饰一切名词
some一些,用于肯定句
any一些,用于疑问或否定句
a few几乎没有,表否定,修饰可数名词
few一点,表肯定,修饰可数名词
little与few用法相近,只是用来修饰不可数名词
望采纳,多谢!

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